{"id":65,"date":"2007-06-01T18:50:08","date_gmt":"2007-06-02T02:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.11h.net\/brian\/65"},"modified":"2016-05-31T11:34:03","modified_gmt":"2016-05-31T18:34:03","slug":"phoenix-sound-board-woes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/phoenix-sound-board-woes\/","title":{"rendered":"Phoenix: Sound Board Woes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/sb.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-161\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-161\" src=\"https:\/\/www.11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/sb-300x144.jpg\" alt=\"sb\" width=\"300\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/sb-300x144.jpg 300w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/sb-150x72.jpg 150w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/sb-400x192.jpg 400w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/sb.jpg 576w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>After all that work replacing the interboard connector on my Phoenix pinball machine, I&#8217;m now treated with problems from the sound board. I think this machine has it out for me: Quick drains on the balls in play, letting my girlfriend &amp; her friend consistanty win over me. Its saying &#8220;Just put me out of my misery! Stop fixing me!&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, the sound board in Phoenix is driven by what would be solenoid outputs from the driver board. However, instead of driving solenoids, they drive 5 input pins (left connector pictured above) to the sound board to trigger a particular sound to play. I&#8217;m not sure on the specifics of which combination of pins causes what sound to play.<\/p>\n<p>The issue I had was the sound board decided to just start playing boring &#8220;tones&#8221; (single musical notes) instead of the &#8220;Cool&#8221; electronic sound effects (if you consider Phoenix&#8217;s <em>weird<\/em> startup sound &#8220;cool&#8221;, that is).<\/p>\n<p>After reading thru the documentation, I see that the sound board has a little red toggle switch to change between &#8220;tones&#8221; and &#8220;effects&#8221;. Hmm&#8230; could I be so lucky? Did I just bump the switch while moving the unit? Of course not. The switch does nothing. What&#8217;s worse, is it will?<b>occasionally<\/b>?play a sound effect, but not too often.<\/p>\n<p>The first thing I check is all the old &#8216;scanbe&#8217; sockets on the board &#8230; thinking one was loose. Well, one was loose, I pushed it in, and tested every single connection to ensure the socket wasn&#8217;t (yet) defective. No go.<\/p>\n<p>Since my game didn&#8217;t come with a manual, and the online &#8220;Phoenix&#8221; manual left out all the schematics, back to the internet I go to see how this thing works. Unfortunately, none of the troubleshooting guides I could find even described the problem I had. And most of the schematics and drawings of the sound board didn&#8217;t match the one in my system. I was able to find a schematic that was close enough to my sound board, but I couldn&#8217;t correlate the labels (IC3, etc) with the board since the board doesn&#8217;t even have them printed on it. Finally i find a screencap of the left half of the sound board that labeled the sockets and components. Its good enough to start debugging this beast.<\/p>\n<p>At least luck was on my side &#8212; Starting from the Red Toggle Switch and working backwards, testing every component in its path, I found one thing that didn&#8217;t look right. The switch eventually goes to &#8220;IC9&#8221; pins 4 (out) and 5 (in). IC9 is nothing more than a bunch of non-inverting buffers. Test the voltage on pin 5: 0 volts. Check. Test the voltage on Pin 4: about 2 volts&#8230; hmm&#8230; Change the switch. Pin 5: +5 V. Pin 4: About 2 volts. &#8220;Well there&#8217;s your problem!&#8221; Lucky for me (although a little scary) there were a few unused buffers on this IC. A simple matter (*cough*) of lifting the output-pin, and soldering jumpers to connect the switch to unused pins 2 &amp; 3.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2839.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-174\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-174\" src=\"https:\/\/www.11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2839-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"DSCF2839\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2839-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2839-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2839-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2839-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2839-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2842.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-176\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-176\" src=\"https:\/\/www.11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2842-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"DSCF2842\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2842-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2842-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2842-113x150.jpg 113w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2842-400x533.jpg 400w, https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2007\/06\/DSCF2842.jpg 1704w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Left: Jumpers to switch the buffer used on the IC to an unused one. Right: Lifted (and broke) output of &#8216;dead&#8217; buffer. Click to enlarge. <\/em><\/p>\n<p>After making this change, I plugged the sound board back in, started a game &#8230; w00t again! Another mystery solved!<\/p>\n<p><em>Update 2008-01-12:<\/em>\u00a0 After only a few months, the exact same thing happened again &#8212; only this time the unused buffer that I switched to failed in the exact same way.\u00a0 After a quick trip to <a title=\"Alphatronics\" href=\"http:\/\/www.alphatronics-usa.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">Alphatronics<\/a> to buy a new 74HC4050 non-inverting hex-buffer, I&#8217;m in business again!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>After all that work replacing the interboard connector on my Phoenix pinball machine, I&#8217;m now treated with problems from the sound board. I think this machine has it out for me: Quick drains on the balls in play, letting my girlfriend &amp; her friend consistanty win over me. Its saying &#8220;Just put me out of my misery! Stop fixing me!&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, the sound board in Phoenix is driven by what would be solenoid outputs from the driver board. However, instead of driving solenoids, they drive 5 input pins (left connector pictured above) to the sound board to trigger a particular sound to play. I&#8217;m not sure on the specifics of <a href=\"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/phoenix-sound-board-woes\/\">&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>[Continue reading]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":177,"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65\/revisions\/177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/11h.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}